POLEMIK LAHIRNYA KONSEP QIRĀ‘AH SAB’AH DALAM DISIPLIN ILMU QIRĀ‘AH

  • Mustopa Mustopa

Abstract

QirÄ'ah is a very important science in the study of the  UlÅ«m al-Qur‘Än.The importance of this science lies not only on  the mehod of how to recite the Qur’an but also on the method of how to understabd  the meaning of the Koran. In this regard, understanding the formation of qirÄ‘ah  history in its present form  becomes important, especially  because  so rich treasures that the qirÄ‘ah possesses that appeared during the codification of official qirÄ'ah. The standardization of this qirâ'ah, on the one hand, gives the muslims a lot ease in reading the Koran; on the other hand, it burries the treasures of the qirÄ'ah science very dynamic during qirÄ'ah sab'ah codification. This paper discusses the crucial issues related to qirÄ‘ah, including the dark side of its birth to the critical and the objective reading towards the science.

Kata Kunci: Aḥruf, QirÄ‘ah Sab’ah, QirÄ‘ah ‘Asyrah, riwayat, kodifikasi (tadwÄ«n)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abū Syabhah, Muḥammad al-Madkhal li Dirāsah al-Qur‘ān al-Karīm, Riyad: al-Mamlakah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Sa’ūdiyyah, 1987.
Amal,Taufik Adnan, Rekonstruksi Sejarah Alquran, Jakarta: Yayasan Abad Demokrasi, 2011.
Aswah, Shabari al-, I’jāz al-Qirā‘ah al-Qur‘āniyyah: Dirāsah fī Tārīkh al-Qirā‘ah wa al-Tijāhat al-Qurrā‘, Mesir: Maktabah Wahbah, 1998.
Bukhari, Abu ‘Abdillah Muhammad bin Isma‘il al-, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Bab “Unzila al-Qur‘ān ‘alā Sab’ah Aḥruf” Hadis No. 4706.
Danī, Abū Umar Uṡmān bin Said al-, al-Aḥruf al-Sab’ah li al-Qur‘ān, Jeddah: al-Mamlakah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Sa’ūdiyyah, 1997.
Danī, Abū Umar Uṡmān bin Said al-, al-Taisīr fī al-Qirā‘ah al-Sab’i, t.tp. : t.p., t.t.
Fachruddin, Ali, “Relasi Gender dalam Keragaman Qirā‘ah ’, dalam Jurnal Suhuf, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2010.
Fārisī, Abā ‘Alī al-Ḥasan ibn ’Abd al-Gaffār al-, al-Hujjah li al-Qurrā‘ al-Sab’ah, Beirut: Dār al-Ma’mūn al-Turāṡ, Juz 1, 1984.
Ghazali, Moqsith abdu, Metodologi Studi Alquran¸ Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2009.
Ḥamad, Ghanīm Qaddūri al-, Rasm al-Muṣḥaf, Dirāsah Lughawiyyah Tārīkhiyyah, Baghdad: Lajnah Waṭaniyyah, 1982.
Ibn al-Jazārī, Syihab al-Dīn Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, Syarh Ṭayyibah fi al-Qirā‘ah al-‘Asyr, Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2000.
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj, Abu Husain, al-Jāmi‘ al-Ṣaḥīḥ, bab “Anna al-Qur‘ān ‘alā Sab‘ah Aḥruf”, Hadis No. 936.
Mustopa, “Pembakuan Qirā‘ah Hafs ‘an ‘Asim dalam Sejarah dan Jejaknya di Indonesia”, Jurnal Suhuf. Vol.4, No. 2, 2011.
Ni’mah, Ibrahīm al-, Ulūm al-Qur‘ān, t.tp. : t.p, , 2008.
Qaṭṭān al-, Manna, Mabāḥiṡ fī Ulūm al-Qur‘ān, Cet. ke-3; Riyad: Mansyurat al-Ars al-Hadīṡ, t.th.
Raiyānī, Abū ‘Abdullāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Suraih al-Andalūsī al-, al-Kāfi fī Qirā‘ah al-Sab’, Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-’Ilmiyah, 2000.
Ṣabūnī, Muḥammad ‘Alī al-, al-Tibyān fī ’Ulum al-Qur‘ān, Damaskus: Maktabah al-Ghazali, 1390.
Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn al-, al-Itqān fī Ulūm al-Qur‘ān, Kairo: Dār al- Turāṣ, t.t.
Tim Tafsir Kemenag, Mukaddimah Alquran dan Tafsirnya, Jakarta: Lajnah Balitbang Kemenag, 2008.
Tirmiżī al-, Sunan at-Tirmizī, dalam Maktabah Syamilah, bab ‘Unzil al-Qur‘ān ‘alā Sab’ah Aḥruf’, Juz 5.
Zarkāsyī, Muḥammad Badr al-Dīn al-, al-Burhān fī Ulūm al-Qur‘ān, Mesir: ‘Īsā al-Bābi al-Halabī, t.th.
Published
2014-06-19
How to Cite
Mustopa, M. (2014, June 19). POLEMIK LAHIRNYA KONSEP QIRĀ‘AH SAB’AH DALAM DISIPLIN ILMU QIRĀ‘AH. Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 11(1), 61-81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.Vol11.Iss1.340