HIJRAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIO-KULTURAL HISTORIS
Abstract
The event of hijrah (migration) has a number of sociological, cultural, even economical reasons as backgrounds. The antipathetic attitude of the polytheists (the Quraish) to Muhammad and his followers is not only because of theological factor but also of the implication of the intended theological dimension to their social, cultural and economic lives. The invitation of Yathrib people to Muhammad and his followers to migrate to Madinah is likewise basically more motivated by socio-cultural and historical elements than normative theological ones.
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Kata kunci:Â Hijrah, sosio-kultural historisDownloads
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Hitti, Philip K. 1974. History of the Arabs, edisi IX, Cet. IV ; London : The Macmillan Press LTD.
________, 1971. Islam A Way of Life, Cet. II ; Minneapolis : University of Minnesotta Press.
Ibnu Hisyam. 1955. al-Sirah al-Nabawiyyah, Jilid I, editor : Mustafa al-Siqa, Cet. II ; Mesir : Syirkah Maktabah wa Matba’ah al-Babiy al-Halabiy.
Ibnu Khaldun. 1979. Tarikh Ibnu Khaldun, Jilid II, Beirut : Mu’assasah Jamal Li al-Taba’ah wa al-Nasyr.
Ismail, Faisal. Perdagangan Mekah, Muhammad Rasulullah dan Bangkitnya Agama Islam, pidato disampaikan pada pengukuhan jabatan sebagai guru besar sejarah dan peradaban Islam, Kampus IAIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, 20 Juni 1998.
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Rahman Fazlur. 1984. Islam, terj. : Achsin Muhammad, Cet. I ; Bandung : Pustaka.
Spuled, Bertold. 1960. The Muslim World, A History Survey (Part I), diterjemah dari bahasa Jerman ke dalam bahasa Inggris oleh FRC. Bagley, Cet. II ; Leiden : EJ. Brill.
Syaban, M.A. 1983. Sejarah Islam 600-750 M. (Penafsiran Baru), terj. : Machnun Husein, Cet. I ; Jakarta : Citra Niaga Raja-wali Press.
al-Tabariy, Abiy Ja’far Muhammad ibn Jarir. 1979. Tarikh al-Umam wa al-Muluk, Juz I, Beirut : Dar al-Fikr.
Al’-Umariy, Akram Diya’. 1994. Masyarakat Madinah pada Masa Rasulullah, terj. : Asmara Hadi Usman, Cet. I ; Jakarta : Media Dakwah.
Watt, W. Montgomery. 1969. Muhammad Prophet and Statesman, London : Oxford University Press.
________.1953. Muhammad at Mecca, London : Oxford University Press.
________.1970. Bell’s Introduction to the Qur’an, Edinburg : Edinburg University Press .
Published
2005-08-15
How to Cite
Hamka, H. (2005, August 15). HIJRAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIO-KULTURAL HISTORIS. Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 2(2), 119-130. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.Vol2.Iss2.304
Section
Articles
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