“Al-Musaqah†and Sharia Agribusiness System: An Alternative Way to Meet Staple Food Self-Sufficiency in Contemporary Indonesia
Keywords:
Basic Need, SFAA, State Owned Land, and al-Musaqoh
Abstract
The concept of al-musaqah appears in Islamic history when Prophet Muhammad conquered the fertile farmland surrounding Khaibar, abandoned by Jews as the original owner of the land. The concept of al-musaqoh also appears in fiqh deliberations, in which it is a partnership between tenants and land owners. By deepening literature, the concept of al-musaqah is part of sharia agribusiness system that could be an alternative partnerships and farmer institution in meeting staple food needs. The alternative concept is very necessary since Indonesia has been facing the issue of agricultural land conversion and difficulty to form sustainable food agriculture area (SFAA). For the implementation of al-musaqoh, the Government should systematically form the SFAA on the state owned land, and estabilish its institution to manage SFAA in the central and regional level. Then, the SFAA management implement al-musaqoh partnership with farmer groups. By the concept, the Government would be able to control staple food procurement and distribution to achieve food self-sufficiency which is profitable for farmers and non-farmers. However, the implementation is based on the view that the provision of basic needs should not be left to market mechanism.
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References
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Allen, Robert C., and Leander Heldring. The Collapse of the World’s Oldest Civilization: The Political Economy of Hydraulic State and Financial Crisis of Abbasid Caliphate. Abu Dhabi, 2016.
Apriyana, Nana. Kebijakan Pengendalian Konversi Lahan Pertanian Dalam Rangka Mempertahankan Ketahanan Pangan Nasional. Jakarta: Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan, 2011.
Asmara, Andi. “Pendapatan Petan Setelah Konversi Lahan: Studi Kasus Kelurahan Mekarwangi, Kota Bogor.†Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2011.
BaghdÄdÄ« al-. Hukm Al-IslÄm Fi IjÄrat Al-ArḠLi Al-ZirÄ’ah, Hukm Al- IslÄm FÄ« MÄl Al-Ghulul Min Al-HukkÄm Wa MuwÄẓif Al-Daulah, Ma’Äyir Al-Aá¹wÄl Wa Al-Misahat Wa Al-AkyÄl Wa Al-AuzÄn Al-Syariyyah. Indonesia. Bandung: al-Ma’arif, 1987.
Barakah, Ummu. Dampak Konversi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Solo, 2012.
Center for Agricultural Data and Information System. Statistics of Agricultural Land 2008-2012. Jakarta: MoA, 2013.
Chalil, Zaki Fuad. Pemerataan Distribusi Kekayaan Dalam Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: Erlangga, 2002.
Dwipradnyana, I Made Mahadi. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Konversi Lahan Pertanian Dan Pengaruhnya Bagi Kesejahteraan Petani: Studi Kasus Di Subak Jadi, Kediri, Tabanan.†Udayana University, 2014.
Fahd, Toufic. Botany and Agriculture. Edited by Roshdi Rashed. Encyclopedia of The History of The Arabic Science: Technology, Alchemy and Life Science. London and New York: Routledge, 1996.
FAO, IFAD and WFP. The State of Food Insecurity in the World: Strengthening the Enabling Environment for Food Security and Nutrition. Rome: FAO, 2014.
FAO. Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems. Rome: FAO, 2012.
Fujimoto, Akmi. “Rice Land Ownership And Tenacy System in South East Asia: Facts and Issues Based on The Village Studies.†The Developing Economies XXQUOTEDXI, no. 3 September (1996).
FÅ«rÄ«, Syaikh Syafiyyah al-RaḥmÄn al-MubÄrak. Al-Raḥīq Al-MakhtÅ«m. Riyadh: Muassasah al-á¹ aqÄfah, 2012.
Garcia, Manuel B. Sociology of Development: Perspective and Issues. Manila: National Book Store, 1985.
Handari, M.F. Anita Widhy. “Implementasi Kebijakan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Magelang.†Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, 2012.
Hasani al-, Baqir. “The Concept of Iqtisad.†In Essay on Iqtisai: Islamic Approach to Economic Problem, edited by Baqir Al-Hasani and Abas Mirakhor. Silver Spring, USA: Nur Corp, 1989.
Holsti, Ole R. Content Analysis for The Social Sciences and Humanity. Califonia: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1969.
Ibn ‘ĀlÄ«, Imam AbÄ« IshÄq IbrÄhÄ«m. Al-Muhaẓẓab FÄ« Fiqh Al-ImÄm Al-SyÄfi’ī. Vol. I. Beirut: DÄr al-Fikr, n.d.
Ibn al-MandzÅ«r, Muḥammad ibn Mukrim. LisÄn Al-’Arab. Beirut: DÄr á¹¢Ädir, n.d.
Ibn Hisyam, AbÅ« Muḥammad AbÅ« al-MÄlik al-MuafirÄ«. SÄ«rah Nabawiyyah Ibn HisyÄm. Jakarta: Darul Falah, 2003.
Irawan, Bambang. “Konversi Lahan Sawah: Potensi Dampak, Pola Pemanfaatannya, Dan Faktor Determinan.†Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi 23, no. 1 (2005): 1–18.
Jati, Kumara. “Staple Food Balance Sheet, Coefficient of Variation, and Price Disparity in Indonesia.†Journal of Advanced Management Science 2, no. 1 March (2014): 65–71.
Kahf, Monzer. “Islamic Economic System.†In Reading in the Concept & Methodology of Islamic Economy: Translating Islamic Principle into Socio-Economics Realities, edited by Aidit Ghazal and Syed Omar. Malaysia: Planduk Publication, 1996.
Kalof. Essential of Social Research. New York: Open University Press, 2008.
Karmi al-, Hafidz Ahmad ‘Ajjaj. Al-IdÄroh FÄ« Aá¹£hr Al-RasulillÄh á¹¢allallÄhu Alaih Wa Sallam. Indonesian. Bogor: Pustaka Thoriqul Izzah, 2012.
Kementerian Pertanian. Mencetak Sawah Baru Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Prasarana dan Fasilitas Pertanian, 2013.
Krisnamurthi, Bayu. “Revitalisasi Pertanian: Sebuah Konsekuensi Sejarah Dan Tuntutan Masa Depan.†In Revitalisasi Pertanian Dan Dialog Peradaban, edited by Bayu Krisnamurthi. Jakarta: Kompas, 2006.
Kuhren, Frithjof. “Man and Land: An Introduction into the Problems of Agrarian Structure and Agrarian Reform.†In Agricultural Sociology, edited by Ultrich Planck. Indonesian. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 1990.
MaḥmÅ«d, Ḥusein ḤamÄ«d. Al-NiẓÄm Al-MÄl Wa Al-Iqtiá¹£ÄdÄ« FÄ« Al-IslÄm. Riyadh: DÄr al-NasyrÄ« al-DaulÄ«, 2000.
Malebary al-, Zainuddin. Fatḥ Al-Mu’īn Bi Syarḥ Qurrah Al-‘Ain, n.d.
Maliki al-, Abdurrahman. Al-SiyÄsah Al-Iqtiá¹£Ädiyyah Al-Mustla. Edited by trans. Ibnu Sholah. Indonesian. Bangil: al-Izzah, 2001.
Mirakhor, Abbas. “General Characteristics of an Islamic Economic System.†In Essay on Iqtisai: Islamic Approach to Economic Problem, edited by Baqir Al-Hasani and Abbas Mirakhor. Silver Spring, USA: Nur Corp, 1989.
Muhajir, Noeng. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Rake Sarasin, 2000.
Nabangchang, Orapan, and Eathipol Srisawalak. Good Governance And Natural Resources Tenure In South East Asia Region. Rome: Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations, 2008.
National Development Planning Board. Analysis of Household, Land, and Agribusiness in Indonesia: Agricultural Census 2013. Jakarta: NDPB, 2014.
Neef, Andreas. “Land Tenure and Soil Conservation Practices: Evidence from South Africa and South East Asia.†In Sustaining the Global Farm (Selected Paper from the 10th International Soil Conservation Organization Meeting, edited by D.E. Stott, R.H. Mohtar, and G.C. Steindhardt. Purdue University and USDA-ARS National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory, 1999.
Neuman, Lawrence W. Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1994.
Rahardjo. Pengantar Sosiologi Pedesaan Dan Pertanian. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 1999.
RÄzÄ« al-, Muḥammad ibn AbÄ« Bakr ibn ‘Abd al-QadÄ«r. MukhtÄr Al-á¹¢ihhÄt. Beirut: Maktabah Lubnan NasyÄ«rÅ«n, 1995.
Sabiq, Sayyid. Fiqh Sunnah. Indonesian. Bandung: Pustaka, 1993.
Said, Endang Gumbira, and Harizt Intan. Manajemen Agribisnis. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, 2011.
Sherwani, Rummana khan, and Muhammad Asim. “Land Management through the Advent of Islam.†Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 5, no. 1 (2015): 1–12.
Shihab, Muhammad Baiquni. “Antara Sistem Ekonomi Islam Dan Ilmu Ekonomi Islam.†Accessed December 16, 2016. http://steihampara.ac.id/sistem-ekonomi-islam-ilmu-ekonomi-islam.
SirjÄnÄ« al-, RÄghib. MaÅ¼Ä Qaddam Al-MuslimÅ«n Li Al-‘Ālam Iá¹£Ämah Al-MuslimÄ«n FÄ« Al-Haá¸Ärah Al-InsÄniyyah. Edited by Sonif and Mastur Ilham. Indonesian. Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Kautsar, 2009.
Susilowati, Sri Hery, and Mohamad Maulana. “Luas Lahan Usahatani Dan Kesejahteraan Petani: Eksistensi Petani Gurem Dan Urgensi Kebijakan Reforma Agraria.†Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian 10, no. 1 (2012): 17–30.
Zarqo, Anas. “Islamic Economics: An Approach to Human Welfare.†In Reading in the Concept & Methodology of Islamic Economy: Translating Islamic Principle into Socio-Economics Realities, edited by Aidit Ghazali and Syed Omar. Malaysia: Planduk Publication, 1996.
Published
2017-12-31
How to Cite
Maman, U., Kusmana, K., & Supiandi, D. (2017, December 31). “Al-Musaqah†and Sharia Agribusiness System: An Alternative Way to Meet Staple Food Self-Sufficiency in Contemporary Indonesia. Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 14(2), 189-231. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.v14i2.448.189-231
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
